FTTN vs FTTP vs FTTB vs FTTC: Which nbn® type is best for you

Discover how fibre internet can transform your business. Learn what FTTP, FTTN, FTTB and FTTC mean. And how these connections can power faster, smoother operations.

13 January 2026 · 6 minute read

Why businesses need reliable internet connections

Many businesses today depend on the internet to function. The tools you might use to be productive, access data and communicate with customers are ever more connected.

Increased connectivity means your business internet solution is a foundational part of how you do business. In this article we unpack how fibre internet can offer faster business internet services to a growing number of Australian businesses.

Explore different ways business grade fibre can help boost your productivity.

 

The nbn® fibre upgrade

The choice of your business internet service can impact how smoothly connected services operate. Many businesses connect to the internet through the nbn's network. You might have heard that selected businesses serviced by the nbn 's network via Fibre to the Node (FTTN) and Fibre to the Curb (FTTC) can now upgrade to Fibre to the Premises (FTTP) with an eligible plan.

Is fibre internet a good solution for businesses?

Fibre internet services can offer improved broadband speeds, along with higher quality voice and data delivery. But fibre connections are not all the same. It’s important to understand how they differ and what’s available for your business to help boost operations with an nbn tech upgrade.

 

Comparing nbn connection types

The nbn's network consists of several different technologies with distinct connection types. If you’re hoping to upgrade your nbn internet plan, opening new locations or moving premises it’s worth understanding these differences. The technology available at your premises can affect the speed of your internet service.

FTTN

FTTN stands for Fibre to the Node. It brings optical fibre to a central point on your street (or nearby street), known as a "node”. From here, it uses existing copper wiring to connect to a wall socket inside your premises.

Network speeds may vary with FTTN connections, depending on how close you are to a node.

FTTB

Fibre to the Building/Basement (FTTB) is the most common connection type for multi-dwelling units. These include units, apartment buildings and many commercial buildings. FTTB connections have an optical fibre connection into the building’s communications room. The connection to your premises is via existing internal wiring. This wiring is usually copper in older buildings. In newer buildings it usually uses ethernet cables.

FTTC

FTTC stands for Fibre to the Cable. It’s like FTTN and FTTB. There's a fibre optic cable into a small pit or pole outside your premises. The final connection uses the existing copper network.

FTTC can deliver faster potential speeds than FTTN connections. This is because the optical fibre network leads much closer to your connection point. But it's not capable of the same speeds as Fibre to the Premises.

FTTP

FTTP, which stands for Fibre to the Premises, is also sometimes called ‘full fibre’. It uses optical fibre all the way to your premises. FTTP is typically the highest performing type of nbn connection. This is because fibre can handle higher data speeds and greater reliability. The copper wiring used in other nbn technology types can limit potential speeds.

 

4 benefits of Fibre to the Premises for business

Fibre to the Premises has important benefits for businesses that rely on internet connectivity.

 

1. Faster internet

You can get access to plans with faster internet speeds available on the nbn's network with FTTP.

Many modern business applications are hosted in the cloud. They access data and capabilities from the cloud via the internet. Higher upload and download speeds help these apps perform better. High upload speeds are good for videoconferencing and sending large amounts of data.

Learn more about why internet upload speeds matter for your business.

 

2. Lower latency for smoother app performance

Fibre optic networks typically offer lower latency compared to connections using copper wiring. Latency is the round-trip time it takes for data to go from one point to another. Latency is represented in milliseconds (ms). The lower the time, the better.

Low latencies can contribute to better online meeting experiences. Your teams can talk naturally without the connection causing pauses and stutters.

 

3. Better reliability and consistency

Unlike traditional copper-based connections, fibre optic cables are less affected by electrical interference and weather conditions. This means you are more likely to get a consistent, smooth experience, with less interruptions.

 

4. A future-proofed connection

One of the main advantages of full fibre connections is the easy upgrade path. Fibre optic cables have the capacity to handle growing volumes of data for years to come. Once you have Fibre to the Premises, you can be confident you have a connection that’s ready to grow with your business. The speed and capacity of FTTP also helps it support advanced and emerging technologies such as cloud-based data analytics and artificial intelligence (AI) applications.

If you’re interested in AI and how it can benefit your business, read our beginner's guide to AI for small business.

 

The nbn fibre upgrade program

It’s never been easier to get an FTTP connection on the nbn's network for your business. nbn co limited is rolling out Fibre to the Premises to more locations around Australia. Three million more Australian homes and businesses can now upgrade to full fibre. For selected addresses and with an eligible plan from your internet service provider.

 

Is FTTP on the nbn's network available in your area?

You can find out if your premises are eligible for upgrade to fibre by using our search tool. Just enter your address in our address checker and you’ll see if FTTP is available in your area.

Once you know what service is available, you can choose the right plan for your business.

 

Higher internet speed for stronger performance

If you need higher internet speeds, you may want to consider a high speed business internet plan. Explore high bandwidth options for connectivity that’s tailored to your needs.

Higher speed solutions are especially useful if you routinely transfer large volumes of data or use multiple high-demand applications simultaneously. For example, medical practices frequently send large data files such as x-rays and medical images between sites. Architects and graphic design agencies are other types of businesses where fast, high-capacity internet helps to ensure their applications work well.

Discover how business grade fibre can boost your productivity.

 

Connectivity to suit the way you work

With the growth of cloud services and video conferencing, your business internet connection has never been more important. Your technology needs to keep pace with your business. If internet connectivity is vital to the way you work, a full fibre connection helps offer you the best of the nbn's network.

FTTP has the speed, bandwidth and reliability to deliver better digital experiences. And it has the scale to cater for your growing demands into the future. The good news is that it’s easier than ever to get fibre to your premises and begin enjoying the benefits. So, make sure to check if FTTP is available in your current location or future business locations you might be considering.

Explore high speed business internet plans from Telstra.

Originally published October 2024, updated January 2026.

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